Kamasutra: Exploring Socio-Sexual Norms Through a Feminist Lens

Words by Naina Bhargava

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Kamasutra: Exploring Socio-Sexual Norms Through a Feminist Lens

The Kamasutra, often misinterpreted as a guide to sexual pleasure, is a text deeply rooted in perpetuating casteism, sexism, and patriarchal power dynamics. While some argue it contains progressive elements, a closer examination reveals its true nature as a tool to legitimize the hegemony of heterosexual relations between upper-class men and women. Traditionally attributed to Mallinaga Vatsyayana, who is believed to be the author of the ancient Indian text on human sexuality and relationships, possibly compiled between the 2nd and 4th centuries AD, the Kamasutra has been subject to Orientalist interpretations, reinforcing cultural stereotypes, and oppressive social norms. Despite its historical significance, the Kamasutra continues to be seen as a symbol of Indian culture, often referenced in various media, including movies, further influencing popular perceptions.